Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers
People classed as Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers draw and construct sets of precision master fabric patterns or layouts. On the six-type interest model it reads RAC, meaning hands-on work with tools, machines or the physical world comes first, followed by creative work with room for original expression. The preparation level is medium preparation, typically one or two years of vocational training, an apprenticeship or an associate’s degree. O*NET’s skill data points to critical thinking, active listening, and time management as the ones to build. You may also need to create a master pattern for each size within a range of garment sizes, using charts, drafting instruments, computers, or grading devices. It tends to suit people who want hands-on work with tools, machines or the physical world, and it offers little for anyone seeking helping, teaching or caring for people.
What they do
Draw and construct sets of precision master fabric patterns or layouts. May also mark and cut fabrics and apparel.
Main tasks
- Create a master pattern for each size within a range of garment sizes, using charts, drafting instruments, computers, or grading devices.
- Input specifications into computers to assist with pattern design and pattern cutting.
- Draw details on outlined parts to indicate where parts are to be joined, as well as the positions of pleats, pockets, buttonholes, and other features, using computers or drafting instruments.
- Make adjustments to patterns after fittings.
- Compute dimensions of patterns according to sizes, considering stretching of material.
- Mark samples and finished patterns with information, such as garment size, section, style, identification, and sewing instructions.
Skills
- Critical Thinking
- Active Listening
- Time Management
- Judgment and Decision Making
- Speaking
- Reading Comprehension
Who this career fits
May suit you if
- You like ending the day with a physical result you can point to.
- You want room to make something in your own way.
- You are willing to put in a year or two of focused training.
- You are comfortable relying on critical thinking and active listening.
May not suit you if
- You would rather stay away from physical, hands-on tasks.
- You want helping people to be at the center of your work. Social rates 1.3 out of 7 here.
- You need to start within a few months, with no training period.
Interest profile
O*NET rates each occupation from 1 to 7 on six interest types. The code RAC takes the three highest, and Realistic comes first here.
Preparation
Medium preparation. Expect vocational school, an apprenticeship, related experience or an associate’s degree, usually one or two years in total.
Most-reported requirement in the O*NET survey: High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED). This reflects what workers reported most often and is not a legal minimum. Licensing rules can differ by state or industry, so confirm what applies where you plan to work.
Also called
- Cutter
- Designer
- Fabric Cutter
- Pattern Designer
- Pattern Maker
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This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.