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Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians

In the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians occupation, workers diagnose and treat disorders requiring physiotherapy to provide physical, mental, and occupational rehabilitation. O*NET rates it as extensive preparation, which usually means graduate school and often five years or more of related experience. It leans on critical thinking, speaking, and social perceptiveness. One core duty is to document examination results, treatment plans, and patients' outcomes. Interest ratings put Investigative on top at 6.3 out of 7 and Social second, so the code is ISR and the day leans toward research, analysis and working through hard problems. If you want research, analysis and working through hard problems, keep it on your list. If you need leading, persuading and making business decisions, it may feel thin.

What they do

Diagnose and treat disorders requiring physiotherapy to provide physical, mental, and occupational rehabilitation.

Main tasks

  • Document examination results, treatment plans, and patients' outcomes.
  • Examine patients to assess mobility, strength, communication, or cognition.
  • Develop comprehensive plans for immediate and long-term rehabilitation, including therapeutic exercise, speech and occupational therapy, counseling, cognitive retraining, patient, family or caregiver education, or community reintegration.
  • Assess characteristics of patients' pain, such as intensity, location, or duration, using standardized clinical measures.
  • Monitor effectiveness of pain management interventions, such as medication or spinal injections.
  • Provide inpatient or outpatient medical management of neuromuscular disorders, musculoskeletal trauma, acute and chronic pain, deformity or amputation, cardiac or pulmonary disease, or other disabling conditions.

Skills

  • Critical Thinking
  • Speaking
  • Social Perceptiveness
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Judgment and Decision Making
  • Complex Problem Solving

Who this career fits

May suit you if

  • You enjoy working out why something happens, not just what happened.
  • You get energy from helping other people move forward.
  • You are prepared for graduate-level study and a long training path.
  • You are comfortable relying on critical thinking and speaking.

May not suit you if

  • You lose interest when a job asks for long stretches of analysis.
  • You want to lead people or run the business side. Enterprising rates 1.7 out of 7 here.
  • You want to be working in the field within the next few years.

Interest profile

O*NET rates each occupation from 1 to 7 on six interest types. The code ISR takes the three highest, and Investigative comes first here.

Preparation

Extensive preparation. Many jobs here need graduate study, and people often spend five years or more building specialist experience.

Most-reported requirement in the O*NET survey: Doctoral Degree. This reflects what workers reported most often and is not a legal minimum. Licensing rules can differ by state or industry, so confirm what applies where you plan to work.

Also called

  • Acute Rehabilitation Unit Physiatrist
  • Attending Physician
  • EDX Medicine MD (Electrodiagnostic Medicine Medical Doctor)
  • MD (Medical Doctor)
  • Pain Management Physician

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This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.